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What's New: Spring Park Cleanup Completed - Thank You


New park
JASON HOPPIN, St. Paul Pioneer Press
4 August 2006

The remnants of Henry Valiukas' time in St. Paul still dot a hillside overlooking Pig's Eye Lake, the artifacts of a lifelong enthusiasm for art and the outdoors scattered through a piece of land that will now be preserved for posterity.

St. Paul's City Council has agreed to purchase 11 acres of Highwood bluffs and save the area from development as the city's newest park. It will be named after the Lithuanian sculptor who came to St. Paul after a harrowing time during World War II and earned a reputation as a man who would not let one minute of life slip away unsavored.

Henry Park's price tag is $1.75 million. Its acquisition caps years of neighborhood efforts to save the Valiukas property and two other parcels from the march of progress. The money is part of a $2.5 million state grant to help create the National Great River Park, a grand plan among city leaders to recast St. Paul's 17 miles of Mississippi riverfront -- the most of any city -- as a unified environmental, recreational and financial asset.

"It's a really valuable addition to the park system. But it's also really nice that we were able to honor someone who was instrumental in the river corridor issues and in trying to enhance and protect the river corridor," said Tom Dimond, a Highwood resident and former City Council member who has long fought to save the park.

Henry Park would be kept largely as is, with trails guiding visitors through several varieties of trees, many of which Valiukas planted. The trails also would connect visitors to an emerging greenway that runs through eastern St. Paul and includes Battle Creek Regional Park, the Bruce Vento Nature Sanctuary, the Samuel H. Morgan Regional Trail and more.

Valiukas' son said his dad would be proud. The elder Valiukas died in 2003, but Henri Valiukas confirmed many of the stories about his father. He ran from both the Germans and the Russians during World War II, carrying several sets of papers to conceal his identity. His luck ran out, and he was forced to work in a concentration camp, helping move piles of dead bodies.

Relatives were shot and tortured, Henri Valiukas said. His dad survived unsuccessful escape attempts and execution orders. By the time he got to America, it was decided: Love life with everything you have.

"He was never bitter about it," said Henri Valiukas, who lived in the future park as a young boy through high school and now lives in Sedona, Ariz. "He came out of it as a guy who appreciated life and his freedom."

Valiukas' stone carving is present on a number of local buildings, including the Capitol, the St. Paul Cathedral, the Central Library and the James J. Hill House.

As 1970s urban renewal projects claimed many historic building in the Twin Cities, Valiukas also did his best to salvage as many statues, reliefs and carvings as he could from demolition sites, his son said. Many were later sold (the actress Jessica Lange was a major customer), but some likely remain scattered through the property.

Over the years, the land has come perilously close to being developed. Recently, the Arlington, Va.-based Conservation Fund, which has a special account funded in part by the McKnight Foundation for land near the Mississippi River, stepped in and bought the property. It will then be sold to the city.

"I think it's a good deal, and I applaud the landowners for cooperating," said Tom Duffus, the group's state director for Minnesota and Wisconsin. "I think it's a terrific piece of property."

There is no timetable for the park's completion.

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Who is Henry?
Henry Henry Valiukas was born in Zarasai, Lithuania. His father was a farmer and national park ranger and his mother stayed at home to raise a family of 5 children (John, Henry, Joseph, Stephanie, and Monica). All the siblings have passed away except for Joe who lives in Sudbury, Ontario Canada. During his childhood in Lithuania, Henry started to develop his talent as a sculptor and artist. Around the age of fourteen he found the carcass of a deer and carved a wood head to support the antlers.

He worked at a movie theatre in his late teens; he sold tickets at the box office and ran the projector. During the first Russian occupation in 1940 he was arrested by the KGB for a teenage prank of putting an ink tattoo on another high school student. The Russians tried to get Henry to be an inside informer but he did not cooperate.

Henry was a World War II veteran. He was twice captured by the Nazis only to escape and rejoin the allies in the fighting. The second time he was captured, he was scheduled to be executed the following morning but once again escaped when American bombers struck the prison that evening.

After World War II he moved to the British sector of Germany to escape the Russian re-occupation. That is where he met and married his wife Jutta; their first born child was also born in Germany. Henry drove ambulances for 2 or 3 years before he emigrated to the United States.

Henry was able to emigrate here as a reward for his courageous and meritorious service during the war. His first job in the United States was a laborer on a farm in North Dakota. He then moved to St. Paul, Minnesota and worked as a stone mason and sculpted as a hobby. By this time Henry was fluent in six languages; Latvian, German, Lithuanian, Polish, Russian, and English.

Henry was a passionate sculptor and environmentalist, who was known for his sense of humor, captivating personality and his appreciation of America's freedom and opportunity. His love of sculpting touched everyone through his restorative work on the Minnesota State Capitol building, James J. Hill residence, St. Paul Cathedral and innumerable other works. When he wasn't carving stone, Henry worked tirelessly to preserve Pigs Eye Lake and the Mississippi bluff from development.

Henry died in January, 2003. Because of his failing health, Henry was forced to sell off his precious bluff property in Highwood Hills. To honor Henry and his contributions to environmental preservation, his closest friends and neighbors formed a group to help make his dream of preserving the forest a reality.

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Where is Henry Park?
Where is Henry Park?

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Location

Henry Park is located in the large open space between Skyway Drive and Ogden Street in St. Paul, Minnesota. Currently, the best access is from 2120 Skyway Drive.

Who are the Friends of Henry Park?
Prior to his illness, Henry gathered several neighbors and friends together to talk about his long-term wishes to dedicate his 10 acres of bluff land as a public open space. He shared his vision of walking trails, naturalist-lead demonstrations, and a peaceful place to enjoy what nature has to offer.

The Friends of Henry Park was formed shortly after circumstances forced Henry to sell off his property in order to pay for his medical care. Henry's dream of leaving a lasting legacy will not be forgotten by his closest friends and associates as they continue efforts to acquire Henry's acreage.

A list of groups who have committed their support are:

  • Parks and Trails Council of Minnesota
  • Great River Greening
  • Friends of Mississippi River
  • District 1 Community Council
  • Metro Greenways
  • MECCA
  • Audubon's Upper Mississippi River Campaign
  • Ramsey and Washington County Metro Watershed District
  • Audubon Society
  • DNR
  • Ramsey County Soil and Water Conservation
  • 1000 Friends of Minnesota
  • Nature Conservancy
  • Izaak Walton League
  • National Park Service
  • The Conservation Fund
  • Friends of the Parks and Trails
  • Sierra Club
  • Pioneer Press Editorial Board

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Our Mission

The mission of the Friends of Henry Park is to promote the preservation, protection, and establishment of Henry Park, a multi-acre section of the Mississippi bluff located in Highwood Hills of St. Paul, Minnesota.

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